This involves experimental demonstration of drug effect on different tissues of organs . It is tested on animals like frogs, guinea pigs etc. Lab is equipped with Sherringtons Kymograph Machine, Spygmomanometer, Convulsiometur, Plethysmograph, Actophotometer, Ratarod, Analgesiometer.<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
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Pharmacology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of drug action, where a drug can be broadly defined as any man-made, natural, or endogenous (from within body) molecule which exerts a biochemical or physiological effect on the cell, tissue, organ, or organism (sometimes the word pharmacon is used as a term to encompass these endogenous and exogenous bioactive species). More specifically, it is the study of the interactions that occur between a living organism and chemicals that affect normal or abnormal biochemical function.<\/p>\n
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If substances have medicinal properties, they are considered pharmaceuticals. The field encompasses drug composition and properties, synthesis and drug design, molecular an d cellular mechanisms, organ\/systems mechanisms, signal transduction\/cellular communication, molecular diagnostics, interactions, toxicology, chemical biology, therapy, and medical applications and antipathogenic capabilities. The two main areas of pharmacology are pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics. Pharmacodynamics studies the effects of a drug on biological systems, and Pharmacokinetics studies the effects of biological systems on a drug.<\/p>\n
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